What are the 3 methods of graphic design?

Graphic design encompasses a variety of methods and approaches, but three fundamental methods often used by graphic designers include:

Typography: Typography is the art and technique of arranging type to make written language legible, readable, and visually appealing. It involves selecting appropriate fonts, sizes, spacing, and layout to convey a message effectively. Typography plays a crucial role in graphic design, as it can evoke emotions, establish hierarchy, and enhance the overall design aesthetic.

Image-based Design: Image-based design involves the use of visual elements such as photographs, illustrations, icons, and symbols to communicate a message or convey information. Graphic designers manipulate and combine images to create visually engaging and impactful designs. Image-based design can be used in various mediums, including print, digital, and multimedia projects.

Layout and Composition: Layout and composition refer to the arrangement of visual elements within a design, including text, images, and other graphic elements. Designers use principles of balance, alignment, contrast, and hierarchy to organize content and create a harmonious and aesthetically pleasing composition. Effective layout and composition enhance readability, guide the viewer's eye, and communicate information clearly.

These three methods of graphic design often overlap and intersect in practice, as designers combine typography, images, and layout techniques to create cohesive and effective designs. Additionally, advancements in technology and digital tools have expanded the possibilities for graphic design, allowing designers to experiment with new techniques and approaches to create innovative and impactful designs.